108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali — Lyrics, Meaning & Benefits
108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali with Sanskrit, transliteration, and meaning. Chant during Navratri for strength, protection, and victory.
Ashtottara Shatanamavali of Goddess Durga
Goddess Durga — Durgaa means “the one who is hard to reach” — is the supreme warrior goddess, the divine mother who battles the forces of adharma so her children may live in peace. She encompasses all nine forms of the Navadurga and all the power of the universe. Where Durga is invoked, no evil can stand.
| No. | Sanskrit | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ॐ दुर्गायै नमः | Om Durgaayai Namah | Salutations to the invincible goddess |
| 2 | ॐ सत्यै नमः | Om Satyai Namah | Embodiment of eternal truth |
| 3 | ॐ साध्व्यै नमः | Om Saadhvyai Namah | The supremely virtuous goddess |
| 4 | ॐ भावप्रीतायै नमः | Om Bhavapreetaayai Namah | Beloved of Lord Bhava-Shiva |
| 5 | ॐ भवान्यै नमः | Om Bhavaanyai Namah | Wife of Bhava, mother of all |
| 6 | ॐ भवमोचन्यै नमः | Om Bhavamochanyai Namah | Who releases from the cycle of rebirth |
| 7 | ॐ आर्यायै नमः | Om Aaryaayai Namah | The noble, exalted goddess |
| 8 | ॐ जयायै नमः | Om Jayaayai Namah | The goddess of victory |
| 9 | ॐ आद्यायै नमः | Om Aadyaayai Namah | The primordial, first goddess |
| 10 | ॐ त्रिनेत्रायै नमः | Om Trinetrayai Namah | The three-eyed all-seeing one |
| 11 | ॐ शूलधारिण्यै नमः | Om Shooldhaarinyai Namah | Holder of the divine trident |
| 12 | ॐ पिनाकधारिण्यै नमः | Om Pinaakadharinyai Namah | Wielder of the Pinaka bow |
| 13 | ॐ चित्रायै नमः | Om Chitraayai Namah | Wondrous and beyond all comprehension |
| 14 | ॐ चन्द्रघण्टायै नमः | Om Chandragahntaayai Namah | Who wears the moon-bell |
| 15 | ॐ महातपसे नमः | Om Mahaatapase Namah | Of the most intense divine austerity |
| 16 | ॐ मनसे नमः | Om Manase Namah | The cosmic mind itself |
| 17 | ॐ बुद्ध्यै नमः | Om Buddhyai Namah | The power of pure intelligence |
| 18 | ॐ अहंकारायै नमः | Om Ahankaaraayai Namah | The principle of individuation |
| 19 | ॐ चित्तरूपायै नमः | Om Chittaroopayai Namah | Whose form is pure consciousness |
| 20 | ॐ चितायै नमः | Om Chitaayai Namah | Pure awareness and sentience |
| 21 | ॐ चित्यै नमः | Om Chityai Namah | The ground of all consciousness |
| 22 | ॐ सर्वमन्त्रमय्यै नमः | Om Sarvamantramayyai Namah | Pervading all sacred mantras |
| 23 | ॐ सत्तायै नमः | Om Sattaayai Namah | Pure being, existence itself |
| 24 | ॐ सत्यानन्दस्वरूपिण्यै नमः | Om Satyaananda Swaroopinyai Namah | Form of truth and bliss |
| 25 | ॐ अनन्तायै नमः | Om Anantaayai Namah | The infinite, boundless goddess |
| 26 | ॐ भाविन्यै नमः | Om Bhaavinyai Namah | The goddess of what is to come |
| 27 | ॐ भाव्यायै नमः | Om Bhaavyaayai Namah | The supremely worthy goddess |
| 28 | ॐ भव्यायै नमः | Om Bhavyaayai Namah | The beautiful and auspicious |
| 29 | ॐ अभव्यायै नमः | Om Abhavyaayai Namah | Beyond ordinary auspiciousness |
| 30 | ॐ सदागतये नमः | Om Sadaagataye Namah | Always going, ever-moving force |
| 31 | ॐ शाम्भव्यै नमः | Om Shaambhavyai Namah | Born of Shambhu, Shiva’s daughter |
| 32 | ॐ देवमात्रे नमः | Om Devamaatre Namah | Mother of all the gods |
| 33 | ॐ चिन्तामण्यै नमः | Om Chintaamaanyai Namah | Wish-fulfilling jewel of the gods |
| 34 | ॐ स्वाहायै नमः | Om Swahaayai Namah | The sacred fire offering |
| 35 | ॐ स्वधायै नमः | Om Swadhaayai Namah | The ancestral offering of reverence |
| 36 | ॐ शान्त्यै नमः | Om Shaantyai Namah | The pure peace beyond all strife |
| 37 | ॐ पुष्ट्यै नमः | Om Pushtyai Namah | The power of divine nourishment |
| 38 | ॐ तुष्ट्यै नमः | Om Tushtyai Namah | The power of contentment |
| 39 | ॐ कृत्यायै नमः | Om Krityaayai Namah | The creative, active divine power |
| 40 | ॐ कालरात्र्यै नमः | Om Kaalraatriyai Namah | The dark night beyond all time |
| 41 | ॐ महाकाल्यै नमः | Om Mahaakalyai Namah | The great goddess of time |
| 42 | ॐ महामार्यै नमः | Om Mahaamaaryai Namah | Great destroyer of the wicked |
| 43 | ॐ शिवदूत्यै नमः | Om Shivadootyai Namah | Shiva’s own divine messenger |
| 44 | ॐ करालिकायै नमः | Om Kaaraalikayai Namah | Fearsome protector, terrible form |
| 45 | ॐ अनन्तायै नमः | Om Anantaayai Namah | Without limit or boundary |
| 46 | ॐ परमेश्वर्यै नमः | Om Parameshwaryai Namah | The supreme female ruler |
| 47 | ॐ कात्यायन्यै नमः | Om Kaatyaayanayai Namah | Daughter of the sage Katyayana |
| 48 | ॐ सावित्र्यै नमः | Om Saavitriyai Namah | The divine solar power, Savitri |
| 49 | ॐ प्रत्यक्षायै नमः | Om Pratyakshaayai Namah | Who is directly perceivable |
| 50 | ॐ ब्रह्मवादिन्यै नमः | Om Brahmavaadinyai Namah | The expounded of Brahma-knowledge |
| 51 | ॐ चामुण्डायै नमः | Om Chaamundaayai Namah | Slayer of Chanda and Munda |
| 52 | ॐ वारायै नमः | Om Varaayai Namah | The supremely excellent goddess |
| 53 | ॐ लक्ष्म्यै नमः | Om Lakshmyai Namah | The form of divine Lakshmi |
| 54 | ॐ सरस्वत्यै नमः | Om Saraswatiyai Namah | The form of Saraswati, knowledge |
| 55 | ॐ इन्द्रियायै नमः | Om Indriyaayai Namah | The power of all the senses |
| 56 | ॐ सर्वभूतेषु चेतनायै नमः | Om Sarvabhooteshu Chetanaayai Namah | Consciousness in all beings |
| 57 | ॐ महाशक्त्यै नमः | Om Mahaaashaktaye Namah | The great, supreme divine power |
| 58 | ॐ महामाययै नमः | Om Mahaamaayayai Namah | The great cosmic illusion |
| 59 | ॐ महासत्त्वायै नमः | Om Mahaasattvaayai Namah | Of the supreme pure quality |
| 60 | ॐ महारत्यै नमः | Om Maahaaratyai Namah | Of the greatest divine joy |
| 61 | ॐ महापूजायै नमः | Om Mahaapoojaayai Namah | Worthy of the greatest worship |
| 62 | ॐ महापापविनाशिन्यै नमः | Om Mahaapaapavinashinyai Namah | Destroyer of the greatest sins |
| 63 | ॐ महाशान्त्यै नमः | Om Mahaashaantyai Namah | The supreme and perfect peace |
| 64 | ॐ महादुर्गायै नमः | Om Mahaaadurgaayai Namah | The supremely invincible goddess |
| 65 | ॐ महाबलायै नमः | Om Mahaabalayai Namah | Of immeasurable, supreme strength |
| 66 | ॐ महाबुद्ध्यै नमः | Om Mahaabuddhayai Namah | Of the greatest divine intelligence |
| 67 | ॐ महासिद्ध्यै नमः | Om Mahaaasiddhayai Namah | Of the highest spiritual attainment |
| 68 | ॐ महायोगेश्वरेश्वर्यै नमः | Om Mahaayogeswareswariyai Namah | Ruler of all yoga masters |
| 69 | ॐ महातन्त्रायै नमः | Om Mahaatantraayai Namah | Of the supreme tantric power |
| 70 | ॐ महामन्त्रायै नमः | Om Mahaamantraayai Namah | The greatest sacred mantra |
| 71 | ॐ महायन्त्रायै नमः | Om Mahaayantraayai Namah | The supreme cosmic instrument |
| 72 | ॐ महासनायै नमः | Om Mahaasanaayai Namah | Seated on the greatest throne |
| 73 | ॐ महायागक्रमाराध्यायै नमः | Om Mahaayaaga Kramaraadhaayai Namah | Worshipped in great yajna rites |
| 74 | ॐ महाभैरवपूजितायै नमः | Om Mahaabhairavapoojtaayai Namah | Worshipped by great Bhairava |
| 75 | ॐ महेश्वर्यै नमः | Om Maheshwariyai Namah | The great supreme female lord |
| 76 | ॐ महादेव्यै नमः | Om Mahaadevyai Namah | The great and supreme goddess |
| 77 | ॐ महालक्ष्म्यै नमः | Om Mahalakshmyai Namah | The supreme goddess of fortune |
| 78 | ॐ मृडप्रियायै नमः | Om Mridapriyaayai Namah | Beloved of blissful Mrida-Shiva |
| 79 | ॐ महारौद्रायै नमः | Om Maahaaraaudraayai Namah | Of the greatest terrible wrath |
| 80 | ॐ महारूपायै नमः | Om Mahaaroopayai Namah | Possessing the greatest cosmic form |
| 81 | ॐ महापुण्यायै नमः | Om Mahaapunyaayai Namah | Of the greatest sacred merit |
| 82 | ॐ महाफलायै नमः | Om Mahaaaphalaayai Namah | Bearer of the greatest divine fruit |
| 83 | ॐ महाप्रसादसम्पन्नायै नमः | Om Mahaaaprasaadasampannaayai Namah | Full of the greatest divine grace |
| 84 | ॐ नवदुर्गायै नमः | Om Navadurgaayai Namah | All nine forms of Navadurga |
| 85 | ॐ शैलपुत्र्यै नमः | Om Shailaputryai Namah | Daughter of the mountain |
| 86 | ॐ ब्रह्मचारिण्यै नमः | Om Brahmacharinyai Namah | She who walks in Brahman |
| 87 | ॐ चन्द्रघण्टायै नमः | Om Chandraghanataayai Namah | Whose bell resonates the moon |
| 88 | ॐ कूष्माण्डायै नमः | Om Kooshmandaayai Namah | Creator of the cosmic egg |
| 89 | ॐ स्कन्दमात्रे नमः | Om Skandamaatare Namah | Mother of Kartikeya-Skanda |
| 90 | ॐ कात्यायन्यै नमः | Om Kaatyaayanayai Namah | Who destroyed demon Mahisha |
| 91 | ॐ कालरात्र्यै नमः | Om Kaalraatriyai Namah | The dark and terrifying night |
| 92 | ॐ महागौर्यै नमः | Om Mahaagauryai Namah | The supremely pure white goddess |
| 93 | ॐ सिद्धिदायिन्यै नमः | Om Siddhidaayinyai Namah | Who grants all spiritual powers |
| 94 | ॐ महिषासुरमर्दिन्यै नमः | Om Mahishaasura Mardinyai Namah | Slayer of the buffalo demon |
| 95 | ॐ शुम्भनिशुम्भहन्त्र्यै नमः | Om Shumbha Nishumbhahantryai Namah | Destroyer of Shumbha-Nishumbha |
| 96 | ॐ रक्तबीजवधकारिण्यै नमः | Om Raktabeeja Vadhakarinayai Namah | Who killed Raktabija’s demon |
| 97 | ॐ सर्वास्त्रधारिण्यै नमः | Om Sarvaastradharinyai Namah | Who wields all divine weapons |
| 98 | ॐ सर्वशक्तिमयायै नमः | Om Sarvashaktimayaayai Namah | Pervaded with all divine power |
| 99 | ॐ सर्वदेवशक्तिस्वरूपायै नमः | Om Sarvadevashaktiswaroopayai Namah | Form of all the gods’ powers |
| 100 | ॐ अखिलेश्वर्यै नमः | Om Akhileshwaryai Namah | Ruler of the entire universe |
| 101 | ॐ अपराजितायै नमः | Om Aparaajitaayai Namah | The undefeated, unconquered one |
| 102 | ॐ अदिश्वरायै नमः | Om Adishwaraayai Namah | The primordial female ruler |
| 103 | ॐ जगन्मात्रे नमः | Om Jaganmaatre Namah | Universal mother of all creation |
| 104 | ॐ जगद्धात्र्यै नमः | Om Jagaddhaatryai Namah | Sustainer of all the worlds |
| 105 | ॐ विश्वेश्वर्यै नमः | Om Vishweshwaryai Namah | Ruler of the entire cosmos |
| 106 | ॐ त्रिशक्त्यै नमः | Om Trishaktiyai Namah | Three powers: will, knowledge, action |
| 107 | ॐ महाशक्त्यै नमः | Om Mahaaashaktaye Namah | The supreme, unbounded Shakti |
| 108 | ॐ श्री दुर्गायै नमः | Om Shree Durgaayai Namah | Salutations to the supreme Durga |
How to Recite the 108 Names
Durga is worshipped with red flowers, red kumkum, and a lit ghee lamp. Use a Rudraksha mala or a red coral mala. Face east while chanting. The Ashtottara is best recited in the early morning hours before sunrise, or at twilight (sandhyakaal).
Best times to recite:
- Navratri (nine nights of Devi worship — the most powerful period of the year)
- Tuesday (Mangalvaar) — Durga’s day
- Ashtami (8th lunar day) and Navami (9th lunar day) — especially sacred to Devi
- Any time you feel fear, danger, or spiritual weakness
Benefits of the Ashtottara Shatanamavali
The Durga Ashtottara is a shield in mantra form. Regular recitation builds the inner quality of abhaya — fearlessness — which is Durga’s greatest gift. She does not remove challenges from your path; she gives you the strength to walk through them without flinching. Devotees who maintain this practice report a noticeable reduction in irrational fears, greater clarity of purpose, and a felt sense of protection in daily life. During Navratri, chanting all 108 names on each of the nine days is a complete sadhana in itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali?
- 108 sacred names of Goddess Durga, the divine mother of strength and protection. Chanted during Navratri and all nine forms of Devi.
- Which deity is the 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali dedicated to?
- The 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali is dedicated to Durga and is chanted for protection, strength, courage, victory.
- How many times should you chant the 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali?
- Traditionally, the 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali is chanted 108 times for maximum spiritual benefit. Multiples of 108 are considered sacred.
- What are the benefits of chanting the 108 Names of Durga — Ashtottara Shatanamavali?
- Benefits include: Grants protection from enemies and evil. Bestows courage and fearlessness. Brings victory in all endeavors. Removes all fears and negative energies. Most powerful during Navratri.
Benefits of Recitation
- Grants protection from enemies and evil
- Bestows courage and fearlessness
- Brings victory in all endeavors
- Removes all fears and negative energies
- Most powerful during Navratri