Skip to main content
Chapter 9 Verse 27
9.27
यत्करोषि यदश्नासि यज्जुहोषि ददासि यत् | यत्तपस्यसि कौन्तेय तत्कुरुष्व मदर्पणम् ||२७||

Yat karoshi yad ashnaasi yaj juhoshi dadaasi yat | Yat tapasyasi kaunteya tat kurushva mad-arpanam ||27||

Translation

Whatever you do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer in sacrifice, whatever you give, whatever austerity you perform — do that as an offering to Me.

Word-by-Word Meaning

यत्

whatever

करोषि

you do

यत्

whatever

अश्नासि

you eat

यत्

whatever

जुहोषि

you offer in sacrifice

ददासि

you give/donate

यत्

whatever

यत्

whatever

तपस्यसि

you practice as austerity

कौन्तेय

O son of Kunti (Arjuna)

तत्

that

कुरुष्व

do/perform

मदर्पणम्

as an offering to Me/dedicated to Me

Commentary

Commentary

If any single verse could be called the practical manual of spiritual life, it is this one. Krishna does not ask Arjuna to leave the world, abandon his duties, or retreat into solitary meditation. He asks for something at once simpler and more radical: offer everything to Me.

Yat karoshi — whatever you do. Not just the sacred acts. Not just the prayers and rituals. Whatever you do — the morning cup of tea, the drive to work, the difficult conversation with a colleague, the mundane task that feels beneath you. All of it can become an offering.

Yad ashnaasi — whatever you eat. Many Hindu households begin each meal with a small prayer or offering of food to the Lord before eating. This verse is the theological ground for that practice. Food becomes prasad — grace — when it is first offered to the Divine.

Yaj juhoshi — whatever you sacrifice. Dadaasi — whatever you give. Tapasyasi — whatever austerity you undertake. This verse covers the entire range of human spiritual activity and collapses the distinction between sacred and ordinary. When offered with devotion, nothing is mundane.

Mad-arpanam — make it an offering to Me. This is the practice of consecration, of turning the whole of life into a continuous act of worship. It is the spirit behind the tradition of saying Hari Om before any task, of keeping a lamp lit in the home, of seeing the Divine in the face of each person you serve.

This teaching does not require you to do less or do differently. It asks you to do the same things — but with a different inner orientation: as an act of love.

Key Insight

Every action of daily life — eating, working, giving, even resting — can become a form of worship when offered with the intention of devotion. This is how all of life becomes sacred.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Bhagavad Gita 9.27 mean?
Whatever you do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer in sacrifice, whatever you give, whatever austerity you perform — do that as an offering to Me.
What is the Sanskrit text of Bhagavad Gita 9.27?
The original Sanskrit verse is: Yat karoshi yad ashnaasi yaj juhoshi dadaasi yat | Yat tapasyasi kaunteya tat kurushva mad-arpanam ||27||
What are the key themes of this verse?
This verse explores: surrender, devotion, bhakti, offering, karma yoga, daily life.
surrenderdevotionbhaktiofferingkarma yogadaily life

Share this verse