manyase yadi tachchhakyam maya drashtumiti prabho | yogeshwara tato me tvam darshayaatmaanamavyayam ||4||
Translation
O Lord! O master of all mystic power! If You think it possible for me to behold it, then kindly reveal to me Your imperishable, eternal Self.
Word-by-Word Meaning
मन्यसे
You think
यदि
if
तत्
that
शक्यम्
is possible
मया
by me
द्रष्टुम्
to be seen
इति
thus
प्रभो
O Lord
योगेश्वर
O Lord of all mystic power
ततः
then
मे
to me
त्वम्
You
दर्शय
show, reveal
आत्मानम्
Yourself
अव्ययम्
imperishable, eternal
Commentary
Commentary
This verse reveals the depth of Arjuna’s humility. He does not demand to see the Universal Form; he asks permission. The phrase manyase yadi tat shakyam — “if You think it is possible for me” — shows that Arjuna recognizes the vision depends entirely on the Lord’s grace, not on his own qualification. He is not claiming a right to see God; he is surrendering the decision to God Himself.
The address Yogeshwara — “Lord of all mystic power” — is particularly significant here. The word yoga in its original sense refers to divine power, and Ishwara means the supreme controller. By calling Krishna Yogeshwara, Arjuna acknowledges that such a revelation is possible only through Krishna’s inconceivable potency. No amount of human effort — austerity, meditation, or scholarship — can force the Absolute to reveal itself. It reveals itself by its own choice.
Arjuna also uses the word avyayam — “imperishable” or “eternal.” He is asking to see not a temporary display but the eternal nature of the Divine, the form that exists beyond time and space, that was never created and can never be destroyed. This is a profound request: Arjuna is asking to witness eternity itself.
The humility embedded in this verse carries an important teaching for all seekers. The highest spiritual experiences cannot be demanded, purchased, or engineered. They come by grace — and grace responds to genuine humility, sincere desire, and complete surrender. Arjuna embodies all three in this single verse.
The Role of Grace in Spiritual Vision
The Vedic tradition consistently teaches that God-realization is not an achievement but a gift. The finite cannot comprehend the infinite by its own effort — if the infinite becomes known, it is because the infinite chose to reveal itself. Arjuna’s prayer here — “if You think I can see it” — is the perfect attitude: eager yet humble, desirous yet surrendered. This is the doorway through which divine vision enters.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What does Bhagavad Gita 11.4 mean?
- O Lord! O master of all mystic power! If You think it possible for me to behold it, then kindly reveal to me Your imperishable, eternal Self.
- What is the Sanskrit text of Bhagavad Gita 11.4?
- The original Sanskrit verse is: manyase yadi tachchhakyam maya drashtumiti prabho | yogeshwara tato me tvam darshayaatmaanamavyayam ||4||
- What are the key themes of this verse?
- This verse explores: Vishwaroopa, humility, mystic power, divine grace, surrender.