मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं
Chapter 1 Verse 21
1.21
सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत ||२१||

senayorubhayormadhye ratham sthaapaya me achyuta

अनुवाद

O Achyuta, please place my chariot in the middle between both armies.

शब्दार्थ

सेनयोः

of the armies

उभयोः

of both

मध्ये

in the middle

रथम्

the chariot

स्थापय

place, station

मे

my / for me

अच्युत

O Achyuta (the infallible one), a name of Krishna

टीका

Commentary

There is something deeply human in Arjuna’s request. Standing on the threshold of the most consequential battle of his life, he does not charge forward. He pauses. He says — show me first. Before I act, let me see clearly what I am walking into. This is not cowardice. This is the impulse of a thoughtful person who wants to be fully present to the weight of what he is about to do.

The name he uses for Krishna here is significant: Achyuta, meaning the infallible one, he who never slips or falls. Arjuna reaches for this name instinctively, perhaps because he himself is beginning to feel unsteady. He calls on the one who cannot falter because he himself is about to falter.

The chariot placed between two armies is one of the most powerful images in all of world literature. It is the image of a soul suspended between two imperatives — the imperative to fight and the imperative to love. Arjuna will spend most of the next chapter in this middle space, unable to move. But right now, in verse 21, he has not yet broken. He is still a warrior making a tactical request.

What is striking is Krishna’s response: he simply obeys. The Lord of the universe, the charioteer of chariotiers, places the chariot exactly where Arjuna asks. There is no lecture yet, no philosophy. Just silent, loving obedience. Krishna knows what Arjuna is about to see, and he knows what it will do to him. And he places the chariot there anyway — because Arjuna needs to see it.

This is the nature of divine grace. It does not protect us from seeing what we need to see. It simply stands with us while we see it.


This verse is part of a dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna known as the Bhagavad Gita, set on the battlefield of Kurukshetra just before the great war of the Mahabharata.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Bhagavad Gita 1.21 mean?
O Achyuta, please place my chariot in the middle between both armies.
What is the Sanskrit text of Bhagavad Gita 1.21?
The original Sanskrit verse is: senayorubhayormadhye ratham sthaapaya me achyuta
What are the key themes of this verse?
This verse explores: arjuna, krishna, kurukshetra, duty, war.
arjunakrishnakurukshetradutywar

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